Analysis Basics

Take 5 minutes to prepare this exercise.

Then, if you lack ideas to begin, look at the given clue and start searching for the solution.

A detailed solution is then proposed to you.

If you have more questions, feel to ask then on the forum.

Question

Let be an application of class on

We assume that application is zero in distinct real numbers.

Prove that the derivative of order of takes the zero value at least once.

Indice

Apply successively several times Rolle's theorem: the derivative application of takes at least times the zero value, the derivative of at least times.....

Solution

Let be the real numbers such that

From Rolle's theorem, there exist real numbers:

such that

The real numbers are distinct.

We have the same reasonning, there always exists:

such that

We repeat the reasonning until we obtain the existence of a real number

such that

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