Algebra bases

Take 10 minutes to prepare this exercise.

Then, if you lack ideas to begin, look at the given clue and start searching for the solution.

A detailed solution is then proposed to you.

If you have more questions, feel to ask then on the forum.

Question

Prove that the familly of vectors of is a generating familly of vectors of

Indice

Prove that for any pair the system of equations which is equivalent to the equality has one solution.

Solution

Let be an element of we look for two real numbers and such that: which is equivalent to:

which results in the system:

We obtain by calculating the difference between both equations: then, using the first equation :

We proved that every element of can be written as a linear combination of and therefore the family is a generating set of

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