Algebra bases

Take 10 minutes to prepare this exercise.

Then, if you lack ideas to begin, look at the given clue and start searching for the solution.

A detailed solution is then proposed to you.

If you have more questions, feel to ask then on the forum.

Question

We denote by a polynomial of degree with real coefficients and we assume that is positive, meaning:

We set

Prove that:

Indice

Introduce the application defined from to by

Determine the derivative of function to study its variations and conclude using the limit of when goes to

Solution

We define a function from to by

therefore:

Polynomial is of degree therefore is zero, which gives, with an index translation:

We infer:

Since polynomial has positive values, has negative values, hence function is decreasing.

By compared growths, goes towards when goes to therefore which implies

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